http://xmpp.3m.com/cryptography+research+questions WebJul 15, 2015 · Cryptography is the science of protecting information by transforming it into a secure format. This process, called encryption, has been used for centuries to prevent handwritten messages from being read by unintended recipients. Today, cryptography is used to protect digital data.
Cryptography - Wikipedia
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WebConfidentiality. The information cannot be understood by anyone for whom it was unintended. Integrity. The information cannot be altered in storage or transit between … 2.1Classic cryptography 2.2Early computer-era cryptography 2.3Modern cryptography 3Modern cryptography Toggle Modern cryptography subsection 3.1Symmetric-key cryptography 3.2Public-key cryptography 3.3Cryptographic hash functions 3.4Cryptanalysis 3.5Cryptographic primitives … See more Cryptography, or cryptology (from Ancient Greek: κρυπτός, romanized: kryptós "hidden, secret"; and γράφειν graphein, "to write", or -λογία -logia, "study", respectively ), is the practice and study of techniques for secure communication See more Before the modern era, cryptography focused on message confidentiality (i.e., encryption)—conversion of messages from a comprehensible form into an incomprehensible … See more Symmetric-key cryptography Symmetric-key cryptography refers to encryption methods in which both the sender and receiver share the same key (or, less commonly, … See more Prohibitions Cryptography has long been of interest to intelligence gathering and law enforcement agencies. Secret communications may be criminal or even See more The first use of the term "cryptograph" (as opposed to "cryptogram") dates back to the 19th century—originating from "The Gold-Bug," a story by Edgar Allan Poe. Until modern times, … See more General Cryptography is widely used on the internet to help protect user-data and prevent eavesdropping. To ensure secrecy during transmission, … See more • Collision attack • Comparison of cryptography libraries • Crypto Wars – Attempts to limit access to strong cryptography See more WebNSA-approved cryptography. Definition (s): Cryptography that consists of: (i) an approved algorithm; (ii) an implementation that has been approved for the protection of classified … chinas secret space plane